Due to the rapid economic
growth and increasing electricity demand, addition of generation capacity and development
of the power grid infrastructure is becoming especially important.
In February 2008, the Russian Government approved the Master Plan for
the Location of Energy Facilities until 2020 (Order No. 215 of the Government of the
Russian Federation, dated 22 February 2008).
According to the base case scenario of the energy use forecast for the
period of 2020, which was used as a basis for the Master Plan, the need for new generation
capacity is estimated at 180 GW. The total installed capacity of generation facilities is
to increase from 203 GW in 2006 to 340 GW in 2020, with about 40-45 GW of existing
capacity expected to be decommissioned.
The Master Plan serves as a basis for the five-year investment
programmes of energy companies. In Q1 2008, the Management Board of RAO "UES of
Russia" approved the Investment Programme of its companies for the years 2008 to
2012, which provides for major overhaul, modernization and construction of 44,700 MW of
capacity to support the social and economic development in the Russian Federation.
The large-scale construction of generation facilities will be financed
with own funds of RAO UES energy companies, proceeds from offerings of additional shares
in WGCs and TGCs to private investors, project finance, direct private investments, and
debt financing.
GENERATION AND GRID FACILITIES PLANNED TO BE BROUGHT
ON LINE BY THE COMPANIES ESTABLISHED IN THE COURSE OF RAO UES REORGANIZATION
| |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2008-2012 |
| Turbine capacity, GW |
2.6 |
6.4 |
14.1 |
12.2 |
9.4 |
44.7 |
| Transformer capacity of
distribution substations, '000 MVA |
21.7 |
44.5 |
36.2 |
22.2 |
32.3 |
156.9 |
| Transmission lines, 220 -
750 kV, '000 km |
1.2 |
4.1 |
5.8 |
4.5 |
6.5 |
22.2 |
| Transmission lines, 0.4-110
kV, '000 km |
13.1 |
14.6 |
17.3 |
15.0 |
16.7 |
76.6 |
INVESTMENT PROGRAMMES OF INFRASTRUCTURAL COMPANIES
OAO "FGC UES"
The key aspects of the Investment Programme of OAO "FGC UES"
for 2008-2012 are as follows:
- providing capacity needed to transmit electricity produced by the new
generation facilities to be brought on line by generation companies (20 percent of the
total investments);
- implementing a programme to improve reliability of electricity supply
to customers in Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and some areas in West Siberia (17 percent);
- creating energy facilities envisaged by the Cooperation Agreements
entered into with regional governments (14 percent);
- renovationof capital assets (20 percent);
- creation of technological control and communications systems (7
percent).
In the course of implementation of its Investment Programme, FGC will
also address system reliability issues and take steps to ensure electricity transfers
among the IES. In particular, in 2008, the following network facilities have been brought
on line: 500 kV Barabinsk – Tavricheskaya transmission line with an extension of the 500
kV Tavricheskaya Substation, and the 500 kV Zarya – Barabinsk transmission line with the
500 kV Barabinskaya Substation, which improved the reliability of power supply to
customers in the Omsk and Novosibirsk Regions, and eliminated the regions' dependence on
power supplies from Kazakhstan.
The Investment Programme of OAO "FGC UES" for 2008-2012
totals RUB975 billion.
OAO "SO UES"
The Investment Programme of OAO "SO UES" is intended to
finance System Operator's projects which will ensure development of electricity
operational mode techniques, provide support to electricity trading processes, improve the
UES controllability, increase the reliability of the IT systems, and improve the existing
operational dispatching infrastructure.
The Investment Programme of OAO "SO UES" for 2008-2012 is
equal to RUB38.5 billion.
OAO "HydroWGC"
The Investment Programme of OAO "HydroWGC" is a crucial
instrument in achieving the company's strategic goals, such as steady development of
renewable generation, ensuring the system reliability and safety, and increasing the
company's value.
Among the key priorities for HydroWGC are projects to complete
construction in progress, including the project being implemented jointly with Basic
Element to build the Boguchanskaya HPP and aluminium smelter (BEMO Project). The project
involves the participation of both energy and manufacturing companies, which will help
significantly reduce the project participants' risks. Another priority area of the
HydroWGC investment will be implementation of projects designed to ensure system
reliability (Zagorskaya PSPP-2), renewable generation projects (construction of
small-scale HPPs), system-wide projects (construction of the Evenkiyskaya HPP with 8 GW of
capacity).
As a result of the investment programme, OAO "HydroWGC" will
bring on line 4.9 GW of generation capacity by 2012.
The investments envisaged under the company's programme for 2008-2012
total RUB600.6 billion. |