Dear shareholders!
The year 2001 has become a turning point in the history of RAO
"UES of Russia". We came out of the stage of anti-crisis management and have now
commenced normal work without any emergency rush. This has become possible primarily
thanks to the fact that the parent company and its subsidiaries last year introduced
modern financial management practices, including budgeting, administering the budget by
the Treasurer, separate accounting for various types of activities, business planning and
accounting policy.
A new fundamental component in the management system of RAO "UES
of Russia" is the Corporate Governance Code adopted by the Board of Directors. The
main objective of the Code is to strike a balance of interests between shareholders and
the company's management, between the management and the Board of Directors, and between
the shareholders themselves. The importance of the Code is not only in the formal division
of functions of the Ñompany's governance bodies but in a considerable increase of the
degree of interaction, in the precise definition of responsibilities of the parties to
each other and, what is more important, to the owners of the Ñompany. This is of
particular importance for the protection of shareholders' rights and interests and for the
minimisation of potential risks resulting from the restructuring of the Company.
Summing up the results of the past year I would like to mention the
substantial improvement of the Holding's production and financial performance, mainly due
to the active sales policy pursued by the Company. According to the results of the year
2001 the level of cash payments for the electrical and thermal power consumed rose by 20%
to 103% (the figure includes the repayment of earlier debts); debts to creditors were
reduced by 19%, consumers' debts - by 16%; the negative debit balance was eliminated.
Compared to the year 2000 the amount of tax payments to the federal
budget has increased by a factor of 2.2, to local budgets - by a factor of 1.5. In 2001 we
carried out the restructuring of the Holding's debt of 58.4 bln roubles owed to the
federal and local budgets and to non-budgetary funds. We settled the debts owed to our
suppliers: 18 bln roubles to RAO Gasprom, 5.3 bln roubles to Rosenergoatom. As a result,
now the Company has practically no outstanding debts. This creates the necessary
conditions for the financial recovery of the energy companies within the Holding and for
the improvement of the structure of their balance sheets. The only exception is the debt
owed to coal companies, which we intend to settle in the year 2002.
All this made it possible for the Holding to avoid regional energy
crises in the autumn and winter seasons of peak consumption for the first time in the past
few years. I would like to separately acknowledge the work of the Anti-Crisis Headquarters
specially set up at the Management Board. It carried out a very complex day-to-day work of
co-ordinating the preparation for the winter season, the accumulation of fuel reserves and
equipment repairs in the energy systems of the "crisis" regions. As a result, at
the time of the autumn and winter consumption peaks the companies of the Holding had the
highest in the past 5 years reserves of coal and fuel oil exceeding the planned figures by
30 - 40%. All the companies of the Holding timely obtained readiness passports and 121% of
the fuel supplied was paid for in cash (this figure includes the repayment of the debts
accumulated in the past years). In 2001 the incidence of primary equipment breakdowns at
power stations and substations decreased by 2%, the number of industrial injuries dropped
by 23%, the number of fires - by 11%. The energy companies introduced a comprehensive
system for analysis and reporting of technical failures and accidents.
In the past year we also enjoyed the first results of the
implementation of the cost reduction programmes at RAO UES's subsidiaries and dependent
companies. This allowed us to cut costs by 12.3 bln roubles.
In 2001, for the first time in the history of RAO "UES of
Russia", we have been able to maintain the standard GOST frequency 100% of the time.
It is remarkable that the Central Dispatch Administration of the UES of Russia together
with its counterparts from the CIS and the Baltic states were able to maintain such
standards in 14 out of 15 countries of the former USSR. We are now planning to employ
western electricity quality standards in order to synchronise our system with the energy
systems of Western Europe. The objective is to improve reliability of the energy systems
operation, use fuel in a more rational way and develop competition.
In 2001 we continued the implementation of our priority investment
projects. Among such projects were the commissioning of the second turbo generating unit
at the Kharanor CPP (Chita oblast), the second hydroelectric generator at Irganai HPP
(Dagestan), the first power-generating unit at Mutnovskaya geothermal station (Kamchatka),
the first Russian testing stand for gas turbines at Ivanovo CPP. In total, 25 turbo
generator sets with an aggregate capacity of 1330.2 MW and 1819.5 km of power transmission
lines with a voltage of 35 kW and higher were commissioned.
In addition our Company together with a group of independent
international consultants developed the "5000 MW" Programme. It’s objective is
to involve western and Russian investors in the construction of the most promising
generating facilities. The first tenders under this programme will be held in 2002.
The approval by the Russian Government of the sector's reform programme
was a strategic decision creating new opportunities for the attraction of investments in
the power sector. In 2002 we shall embark on the most important stage of the structural
reforms that will be implemented under conditions of competition between power generators.
We shall work on reforming the Company in the most transparent way maintaining regular
contacts with shareholders and all other interested parties. We have a common goal of
creating a modern, dynamically developing and strong power industry for Russia and making
the power industry attractive to investors.
Chairman of the Management Board
Anatoly Chubais
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