APPENDIX 8

 

GLOSSARY
   
ABBREVIATIONS
ATS

Administrator of Trading System of the Wholesale Electricity Market

AWP

Autumn/winter period

BPTL

Backbone Power Transmission Line(s)

CCGT Combine-cycle gas turbine
CDR FOREM ZAO "Center for Contracts and Settlements of the Federal (All-Russia) Wholesale Electricity Market", the current trading system operator
CHPP Combined heat and power plant
DPP Diesel Power Plant
FEC Federal Energy Commission
FGC Federal Grid Company of the Unified Energy System of Russia
FOREM Federal Wholesale Electricity (Capacity) Market
GeoTPP Geothermal power plant
GTU (GTPP) Gas-turbine unit (gas-turbine power plant)
HPP Hydroelectric power plant
HVL High-voltage line
IDA

Integrated (Regional) Dispatch Administrations

IES Integrated Energy Systems
IPG Interconnected Power Grids
ITA Industry tariffs agreement
MPD Maximum permissible discharge
MPE Maximum permissible emission
NPP Nuclear power plant
PFP Production and financial programs
PTL Power transmission lines
RAO "UES of Russia" Russian power and electrification joint-stock company "UES of Russia"
REC Regional Energy Commission
Regional energo Regional power and electrification open joint stock company
R&D Research & Development
RTC Research & Technology Center
SDC Subsidiaries and dependent companyies
TPP Thermal power plant
TPTL Trunk Power Transmission Line(s)
UES of Russia Unified Energy System of Russia
UES SO-CDA System Operator - Central Dispatch Administration of the Unified Energy System of Russia
WGC Wholesale generation company
MEASUREMENT UNITS
ata Atmosphere unit - steam pressure measurement unit
Gcal Gigacalorie - thermal energy measurement unit
Gcal/h Gigacalorie per hour - thermal capacity measurement unit
Hz Hertz - current frequency
KV Kilovolt - voltage measurement unit
KVA Kilovolt Ampere - total capacity measurement unit
KWh Kilowatt-hour - electricity production measurement unit
MVar Megavar - electric reactive capacity measurement unit
MW Megawatt - electric power measurement unit
MPa Megapascal - pressure measurement unit
t/h Tons per hour - steam output measurement unit
tcf

Ton of conventional fuel

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
Average release supply tariff An average price at which electrical and thermal energy is released supplied to the a consumer
Backbone power transmission lines Transmission lines with a voltage of 110 KV and higher
Budgeting A management system that includes elements of financial planning, budget formation and the monitoring of compliance therewith
Consumer An individual or a legal entity consuming electricity and/or thermal power
Cross-subsidizsing Covering the losses resulting from low tariffs established for one group of consumers (general populationhouseholds, consumers financed from budgetary funds of various levels, etc.) at the expense of another group of consumers who pay higher tariffs
Deficit Energy Systems with Insufficient Generation Power Supply entitiesEnergy enterprises whose own electricity production is below the level of consumption in their respective regions
Electrical and thermal energy tariffs A system of price rates used to effect payments for electrical and thermal energy
Electricity distribution Activities related to electricity sales
Electricity Suppliers (ES) Commercial entities of any organizsational and legal form that sells electricity and/or thermal energy that was produced and/or bought by them to the consumers in their respective regions
Electricity transfers Transmission of electricity between regions and AO-energos
Energy area An area where electricity is supplied (sold) to consumers attached to respective power suppliers
Energy enterprises/ energy companies Companies/ enterprises that generate electrical and thermal energy
Energy Generator A commercial entity of any organizsational and legal form that generates and sells electricity and/or thermal power in the wholesale market for its further processing, transportation, distribution and sale to consumers
Generation Production of electric energy
Isolated power plants Power plants controlled by other (non-energy) ministries and departments which are run separately from regional energos
One-part tariff A tariff providing for payment for the electricity consumed
Prescribed frequency of electric current AF qualitative factor in the operation of energy systems (UES) with maintenance of the frequency of electric current within the range of 49,8-50,2 Hz
Region An area where the rights and obligations related to supply (sale) of electrical and thermal energy to consumers are assigned to a certain electricity supplier
Simultaneous work of UES Oorganization of synchronous work of energy pools operation of UES
Subscription (participation fee) An amount of payment for the services provided in connection with the organiszation of the functioning and in connection with the development of the Unified Energy System of Russia
Surplus Energy Systems with Excessive Generation Power Supply entities Energy enterprises whose own electricity production exceeds the level of consumption in their respective regions
Two-part tariff A tariff providing for payment for the electricity consumed and for the capacity added
Unified Energy System of Russia Economically interrelated technological (technical) business entities sharing the same system of forecasting, planning and coordination and the same system of operational dispatching of generation, t? Transmission and distribution of energy of a certain predetermined quality that are integrated into one operational complex, with a view to insuring a steady and efficient supply of power to consumers

 

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